Pwll Du
village was closed in 1963, the residents relocated in The Avenue
and Dragon Lane in Govilon and the rows of miners
and quarrymens houses pummelled into the dust from which they had
risen. The Lamb Inn stands resolute, known today as the Lamb
& Fox, around which the ghosts of Pwll Du whisper and dart.
The community lives on in the memories of those who return to raise their
pints within its redoubtable walls on a bright summers day or a
windswept winters evening.
Deep in the bowels of the earth the recently fastest-discovered cave
system in Britain of Ogof Draenen (Cave of Thorns), spanning
some 70km+ since October 1994, underlies the roadway and workings of the
Pwll Du Tunnel. Coal sediments have been found in the cave
and large accumulations of bat guano have been shown by Carbon-14 dating
to be almost 2000 years old. Did the Romans mine in the area and create
an access route to the cave which was subsequently lost? Could drainage
shafts have been sunk by miners of old from the lowest coal measures in
workings off the sides of the Pwll Du Tunnel to the limestone
aquifers in the caves below?
The area has played a significant part in the development
of modern science. In 1694 Edward Llwyd first recovered coal measure fossils
from a mine at Llanelly Hill in the Clydach Gorge. He also
studied rocks of the Blorenge and published the worlds first
catalogue of fossils in 1699, demonstrating that life has evolved gradually
over time rather than emerging spontaneously as the result of a biblical
flood
Rigging the traverse to Strawberry
Passage some 12m+ up the wall of Cairn Junction Hall.
(Clive Westlake)
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Strawberry Passage where water enters
through the roof not far away from the location
of the Pwll Du Tram Tunnel. (Clive
Westlake)
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M.S. & D.: typically large passage in the Dollimore
Series.
(Clive Westlake)
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Emma Porter visits a Secret Grotto in the further
recesses of the Dollimore Series.
(Clive Westlake)
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M.S. & D. towards massive
boulder collapse in the Dollimore
Series.
(Clive Westlake)
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Emma Porter by formations
around Circus Maximus in the Dollimore
Series.
(Clive Westlake)
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Out of the Blue: attractively decorated
streamway in the Dollimore Series.
(Clive Westlake)
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